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KMID : 1140120110160020161
Cancer Prevention Research
2011 Volume.16 No. 2 p.161 ~ p.166
Screening of Radical Scavenging Activity and Gastric Cancer Prevention Activity from Lycoris Sp.
Choi Ji-Myung

Jung Ji-Eun
Lee Sang-Hyun
Chung Jae-Min
Lee Byung-Chun
Kim Sun-Ju
Lee Jong-Won
Cho Eun-Ju
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate radical scavenging effect and protective effect against gastric cancer of Lycoris sp. Scavenging activities on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and hydroxyl radical (¤ýOH), antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and growth inhibitory effects in AGS human gastric adenocarcinoma cells were measured. DPPH scavenging activity was not strong, showing less than 30% at 1,000 ¥ìg/ml except L. flavescens and L. uydoensis. However, ¤ýOH scavenging activity of Lycoris sp. was higher than 80% at 250 ¥ìg/ml. Particularly, the treatment of 500 ¥ìg/ml of L. radiata showed 99.61% scavenging activity against ¤ýOH. In paper disc assay, 12 mm circle was appeared by the treatment of 15 ¥ìg/30 ¥ìl of L. uydoensis. Furthermore, the extracts of Lycoris sp. showed high growth inhibitory effect of AGS human gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Especially, L. uydoensis inhibited the growth of AGS cells by up to 91.57% at 50 ¥ìg/ml. In conclusion, L. flavescence and L. uydoensis showed strong radical scavenging activity. In addition, L. uydoensis exerted the highest protective effect against H. pylori and gastric cancer. Lycoris sp. could be new resources with antioxidative activity and protective effect against gastric cancer.
KEYWORD
Lycoris sp., DPPH, Hydroxyl radical, Helicobacter pylori, AGS human adenocarcinoma cell
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